Steel road plates, also known as steel trench plates or road mats, are large metal sheets used to cover and protect roadways or excavations temporarily. They are typically made of high-strength steel to withstand heavy loads, such as the weight of vehicles and construction equipment. These plates are commonly used in construction, roadwork, and utility projects where temporary access is needed over a trench, excavation, or other open areas.
Here are some key features and uses of steel road plates:
Material: Steel road plates are usually made from durable materials such as high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) steel or other high-strength steel alloys. This ensures that the plates can handle heavy loads without deforming or breaking.
Sizes and Thickness: Steel road plates come in various sizes and thicknesses to accommodate different applications and load requirements. Common sizes range from 6 feet by 8 feet to 8 feet by 20 feet, and thicknesses can vary from 0.5 inches to 1 inch or more.
Usage:
- Trench Cover: One of the primary uses of steel road plates is to cover trenches or excavations temporarily, allowing traffic to pass over safely. This is crucial in urban areas where road closures can cause significant disruptions.
- Access Roads: They are often used to create temporary access roads over soft or uneven ground, providing a stable surface for vehicles and equipment.
- Construction Sites: Steel road plates are employed on construction sites to facilitate the movement of heavy equipment and vehicles.
Installation: Installing steel road plates requires proper equipment, such as cranes or forklifts, due to their considerable weight. They are positioned over the open area, providing a stable surface for vehicles to traverse.
Safety Considerations: Proper installation and safety measures are essential when using steel road plates. Securing the plates in place to prevent movement is crucial to avoid accidents. Additionally, anti-skid coatings or textures may be applied to enhance traction and reduce the risk of slipping.
Regulations: Local regulations and guidelines may dictate the use of steel road plates, including specifications for load-bearing capacity, placement, and safety measures.
It's important to note that while steel road plates are effective for temporary use, they are not a permanent solution. Once the construction or utility work is complete, these plates are typically removed, and the road or excavation is restored to its original condition.